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Mercedes SLS AMG Electric Drive - High Voltage

9/19/2013 1:52:24 AM
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Who would have thought that the most powerful AMG wouldn’t use a drop of petrol? In a world of pretenders and shelved concepts, this is one EV to stand up and be counted

Audi, when it came to crunch time, were all talk. The much-promised electric R8 never materialized. Too expensive, too little demand, say Ingolstadt on the subject of electric supercars. Mercedes beg to differ.

Developed in conjunction with Benz’s UK-based F1 experts in Brixworth, the SLS Electric Drive isn’t only the first zero-emission AMG, it’s the most powerful production AMG ever. Four electric motors, each driving one wheel entirely independently of the others, deliver a total of 740 PS and 1000 Nm of torque. Despite a lightweight carbon-fiber bulkhead and trans tunnel, the dozen lithium-ion battery modules located within that tunnel and mass of the electric motors push weight up from 1,695 kg to an SUV-like 2,110 kg.

Who would have thought that the most powerful AMG wouldn’t use a drop of petrol? In a world of pretenders and shelved concepts, this is one EV to stand up and be counted

Lift the vertically opening gull-wing door, vault the wide sill and there’s little to suggest the ZE power source or the pushrod dampers up front required, as the existing double wishbone set-up left no room for front drive shafts. The cockpit is fairly cramped, but the driving position near-perfect, that long nose stretching far into the distance and the unfashionably vertical A-pillars creating a view unlike most other supercars. Instead of a rev counter, there’s a power gauge with a strip of green lights between it and the speedo to tell you how much engine braking effect you’ve selected, which you do by tapping the now redundant shift paddles on the back of the wheel.

Being able to apply strong retardation simply by lifting the throttle is brilliant, intuitive fun, effectively making the SLS a one-pedal car. What a shame the full braking effect isn’t available when the battery is full as there’s nowhere for the charge to go. Never mind, a couple of drag-strip starts should make a bit of room.

Being able to apply strong retardation simply by lifting the throttle is brilliant, intuitive fun, effectively making the SLS a one-pedal car

Punch the throttle from a stop and the E-SLS feels supercar quick, but nothing more. All the torque vectoring in the world can’t disguise that this thing weighs 548 kg more than the standard car, with 0 to 100 km/h in 3.9 seconds, a tenth slower than in a standard V8-powered SLS.

But from there upwards, a slightly giddy feeling in your gut tells you there’s more to the story. A giddy feeling that develops into full-blown nausea. It’s that same sensation you get when pinning the right pedal in a Bugatti Veyron, that same dizzying unsureness: I think I’m enjoying myself, but I also think I might chunder. And with no gear-shifts to interrupt the proceedings that push is utterly relentless.

There’s no waiting for the engine to climb on to its power wave before surfing the thing on to the red-line. Whatever the speed or situation, ask for more power and it is delivered instantly. While cars like the Tesla Roadster, and even the Leaf, feel rapid at legal speeds, the push in the back tails off before you’re satisfied. Not so the SLS, which keeps pulling and pulling, well into three figures.

Steering happens with feet, not hands, yet that agility is backed up by real stability.

But the scale of the performance on offer is actually far less exciting than the way it is deployed. We’ve yet to drive a car that delivers such a perfect illustration of what real torque vectoring can achieve than this battery-powered SLS. Because each of the four wheels is driven by its own motor, torque can be apportioned from 0 to 100 per cent at each corner by the computer.

Comfort Mode, programmed for safe understeer and a reluctance to change direction that makes a Tory Euro-skeptic look open-minded, is so dull you’d have more fun in a long wheelbase S-Class diesel. Switch through Sport Mode to Sport Plus, and it feels like someone’s moved the ‘engine’ back six feet in the chassis. The turn-in, the poise, are almost incomprehensible given that gargantuan kerb weight. Steering happens with feet, not hands, yet that agility is backed up by real stability.

On the downside, the now electro-hydraulic steering lacks feel compared to the SLS Black we drove on the same day and the driving beyond the tires’ grip limits can feel snatchy until you learn to let the four-wheel drive system tidy up those slides for you.

Be in no doubt that this SLS is a genuinely exciting machine, but it still feels slightly sterile besides the petrol-engine alternative

AMG has invested much time to create a unique sound for the E-SLS. The car I drove didn’t have the sound effects, so I had to listen to some sound files on an iPad instead. They’re a Tron-like take on a regular car noise and rather lacking in character.

The Electric Drive is a fascinating piece of machinery, but at $525,000, would you pay twice the price of a regular SLS for one – and still have the usual battery-car foibles to deal with? Merc claim a 250-km range, with a recharge taking from 3 to 20 hours.

Be in no doubt that this SLS is a genuinely exciting machine, but it still feels slightly sterile besides the petrol-engine alternative. So it comes down to having a car that no one else has.

There’s a bigger picture, here, though; the lessons from this car will filter down to real-world affordable Mercs. A torque-vectoring electric C-Class that handles like a Lotus Elise? That sounds like money well spent.

Mercedes SLS AMG Electric Drive specs

§  Price: $525,000

§  Engine: Four synchronous electric motors, 864-cell 60 kWh lithium-ion batteries, 740 PS, 1000 Nm

§  Transmission: Direct drive, 4wd

§  Performance: 3.9 seconds 0-100 km/h, 250 km/h (limited), 250-km range, 0 g/km CO2

§  Weight: 2,110 kg

 
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