Now that you have been introduced to the
console, let’s spend some time discussing its installation. When you
install a new primary site, the ConfigMgr console is also installed on
that system by default. However, organizations typically require
multiple consoles to manage the site hierarchy; this is particularly
true in enterprise organizations. In these scenarios, you will also
want to install the console on the desktops of ConfigMgr
administrators. The next sections discuss the platforms on which the
console is supported, installation prerequisites, the steps to install
the ConfigMgr console using the setup wizard, and performing an
unintended console installation.
1. Supported Platforms
Microsoft supports the Configuration Manager console on the following Microsoft platforms:
Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 2 or above.
Windows Vista, all editions.
Windows Server 2003, all editions with Service Pack 1 or above.
Windows
Server 2008, all editions other than Server Core. Server Core is only
supported with Configuration Manager 2007 with SP 1 or higher.
2. Prerequisites
Prior to installing the console, ensure the intended system has met the following prerequisites:
Microsoft Management Console 3.0
.NET Framework 2.0 or higher
At least 100MB (megabytes) free disk space
To
make sure you meet all the prerequisites before you start the
installation wizard, you can choose to run the prerequisite checker
from the splash screen initiated from the Configuration Manager 2007
installation media.
3. Installation Using the Configuration Manager Setup Wizard
After
meeting the prerequisites discussed in the previous section, start
installing the console by running the Configuration Manager Setup
Wizard. If you are using the ConfigMgr installation CD, the wizard will
automatically start. If installing from the file system, you can start
the setup manually by opening the splash.hta file, found in the root of
the installation media. Perform the following steps to install the
console:
1. | The
first screen presents several options, including running the
prerequisite checker, reviewing the release notes, and installing
ConfigMgr. Figure 1 displays this screen.
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2. | Select
Install Configuration Manager 2007 to proceed to the welcome screen.
This screen suggests steps you should take prior to starting the
installation wizard. When you are ready, click Next in the welcome
screen, displayed in Figure 2.
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3. | The next screen shows the available setup options, displayed in Figure 3. Select Install or upgrade an administrator console. Click Next to continue.
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4. | The following screen, displayed in Figure 4,
is the Microsoft Software License Terms screen. Ensure you read the
license agreement, and select the option “I accept these license
terms.” Click Next to advance to the next screen.
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5. | On the Customer Experience Improvement Program Configuration page displayed in Figure 5,
you can choose to join the program. Microsoft uses the Customer
Experience Improvement Program to gather information regarding your
ConfigMgr installation.
When you participate in the program, information regarding the health
and performance of ConfigMgr components and your server is sent to
Microsoft in a summary file. Microsoft uses this information for
analysis and future releases of ConfigMgr.
Select whether or not to participate in the program, and click Next to continue. You can always decide to opt out later.
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6. | You now are requested to specify a destination folder for installing the console, as displayed in Figure 6.
Type the path or select the Browse option to specify the location where
setup will install the console installation files. Click Next.
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7. | The next screen, shown in Figure 7,
is the Site Server screen. Specify the name of the primary site server
you want to connect to in the console and then click Next to continue.
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8. | You now advance to the Settings Summary screen, displayed in Figure 8.
Verify the details you specified in the previous steps, and either
click Back to change the information or click Next to proceed to the
next step.
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9. | Once you verify your settings, the wizard automatically performs an installation prerequisite check. Notice in Figure 9
that the prerequisite checker is displaying two warnings. You can
double-click any prerequisite listed to display details regarding that
problem, with information on how to resolve outstanding issues.
You can also troubleshoot by checking the ConfigMgrPrereq.log, located
in the root of the system drive. When all the prerequisites are met (or
there are only warnings), the Begin Install button becomes available.
Click Begin Install to start installing the console.
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10. | The Setup Action Status Monitoring screen shows the progress and status of all the installation actions (see Figure 10). When all actions are complete, click Next to continue.
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11. | Figure 11
shows the final page of the wizard, which displays the installation
completion status. If the installation failed, you can review
ConfigMgrSetup.log by clicking the View Log button. This log file is
located in the root of your system drive.
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When
the installation is successful, you can select the option Launch the
Configuration Manager console after closing. Click Finish to complete
and close the wizard.
4. Unattended Console Installation
Instead
of using the Configuration Manager Setup Wizard, you can install the
console in unattended mode. An unattended installation can be used to
deploy the console silently to multiple systems at once, potentially
using ConfigMgr software distribution, or with a group policy object
(GPO).
Before installing the console to
multiple systems, verify that every targeted system is on a supported
platform and that all the required prerequisites, are met. You can choose to check these requirements using the ConfigMgr hardware and inventory functions.
When
you install the console using the setup wizard, as in the previous
section, the wizard asks you to specify a number of settings. For an
unattended installation, you can use an initialization file to specify
these settings in advance.
The
initialization file is a text file and can be created using Windows
Notepad. The following information is required in the initialization
file:
[Identification]
Action=InstallAdminUI
[Options]
SMSInstallDir=<Specify the installation directory>
ParentSiteServer=<Specify the primary site the console must connect to>
SDKServer=<Specify the SMS provider>
Specify
the required options, and save the initialization file with an
extension of .ini. As an example, you might name the file AdminConsole.ini.
To
start the unattended setup and combine the initialization file with the
setup installation files, run the following command from the command
prompt or in a batch file:
<installation media location>\SMSSETUP\BIN\I386\SETUP.EXE
/script <path to your .ini file>
The
installation will run in silent mode, meaning no installation screens
will display during setup. To check for errors, review
ConfigMgrSetup.log, which is located at the root of your system drive.
Two areas are used to populate information for the console—the Windows Registry and the file system.
Registry information related to the console is located under
The console files are located in several places on the file system:
%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Configuration Manager\AdminUI.
%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Configuration Manager\AdminUI\bin\adminconsole.msc.
The cache is stored at %HOMEPATH%\Application Data\Microsoft\MMC\adminconsole.
This file retains custom settings for the console, as well as connections to site databases.