Using form libraries
InfoPath forms are managed in form libraries, which are a
specialized class of document libraries optimized to work with
XML-based forms. A site owner can specify a particular InfoPath form as
the form library’s document template. They can then use its
browser-enabled document option to display InfoPath forms within the
webpage, using InfoPath Form Services (IFS), which requires SharePoint
Server Enterprise CALs. This allows for seamless integration with
SharePoint’s web-based collaboration platform. Form libraries also have
the option to allow for content type management and version control.
They inherit all the other powerful features that a standard SharePoint
library has to offer.
There are two InfoPath products:
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InfoPath Designer 2013, which is used to design and publish forms.
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InfoPath Filler 2013, which is used to enter data into a form. Many
organizations do not use this product because forms are published as
web forms and users use the browser to display the form and enter data.
A user can publish a form template directly from InfoPath Designer
to a SharePoint form or document library in the same way that users can
save Word documents directly from Word into a document library. Before
an InfoPath user publishes a browser-compatible form template, they
should run the Design Checker in InfoPath Designer to identify and fix
any compatibility issues that the form’s design might have prior to
publishing. Design Checker can be found on the File tab and is a great
tool for final testing and review.