Ferrari’ s LaFerrari, latest in a
long line of Maranello ultimate’s, was piped to the launch pad by McLaren’ s P1
. And stats like these mean Ron Dennis ’s Woking team has no option but to
react …
If only they hadn’t called it LaFerrari.
Ferrari’s president Luca Cordero di Montezemolo says the company did so because
the car is ‘the maximum expression of what defines our company’. Fair point,
but is it really going to ring down the ages with the impact and resonance of
GTO or F40?
Fair
point, but is it really going to ring down the ages with the impact and
resonance of GTO or F40?
Because it should. This car follows in some
of the most illustrious tire tracks ever. We won’t label the 250GTO as a real
forebear because that car was race bred rather than race-derived, but remember
the speculation that this car was going to be christened ‘F70’: five years too
soon to celebrate the company’s 70th anniversary, but it’s a celebration
nonetheless. An ultimate. Just as were the F40, the F50 and the Enzo that
preceded it over the last quarter-century.
There’s one Ferrari we haven’t mentioned
but, then, it didn’t really exist. Remember the Mille Chili concept that showed
up at Ferrari’s Fiorano test track in 2007? It took the Enzo to the next step,
highlighting how small and light yet powerful and fast the Enzo could have
become if it employed all the technologies Ferrari was working on at the time.
They were advances that had roots in Formula 1 racing, technologies such as a
Kinetic Energy Recovery System (KERS) to power an electric motor, boosting
total power using energy that otherwise would have gone to waste. There were
active aerodynamics too, a twin-clutch transmission with a theoretical shift
time of just 30 milliseconds, plus a fixed-seat driving position and Formula
1-style carbon fiber crash structure to save weight.
It
took the Enzo to the next step, highlighting how small and light yet powerful
and fast the Enzo could have become if it employed all the technologies Ferrari
was working on at the time.
Fast-forward to today. Suddenly those
features have been made real, as the LaFerrari (though I’m sure Ferrari would
prefer we omit the pronoun) makes its debut at the Geneva motor show. Fernando
Alonso and Felipe Massa were consulted during the design process, particularly
in respect of the driving position, which is inspired by that of an F1 car and
features a fixed seat with adjustable pedal-box and steering wheel. There’s a
seven-speed dual-clutch transmission but it shifts five times as quickly as the
Enzo’s (the F40 and F50 still had chrome open gates and manual wands).
Aerodynamics were honed in the Formula 1
team’s wind tunnel, and the surfaces feature front diffusers and a guide vane
on the underbody, plus more diffusers and a spoiler at the rear, all active and
deployed automatically. The structure employs four different types of carbon
fiber and is hand-laid and autoclave-cured in the Scuderia racing department.
So it’s built like a Formula 1 car, too.
But while next season’s F1 cars switch to
baby turbo V6s, Ferrari’s road going HyperCard features a 6262cc V12 – the same
capacity as the F12 supercar’s with a maximum power output of 800CV (or
789bhp). That’s 69bhp more than the F12 manages, for a specific output of
126bhp per liter. This is a normally aspirated engine, remember; equally
impressive is its 13.5:1 compression ratio. And it features a record-breaking
(for its displacement) rev limit of 9250rpm. Imagine the histrionics as Apple
Macs around the world struggle under the strain of road testers trying to
describe what that sounds like. I bet they mention the words ‘Formula’ and
‘One’.
This
is a normally aspirated engine, remember; equally impressive is its 13.5:1
compression ratio.
Thing is, this time it’s not only petrol
providing the power. And 789bhp isn’t the full corral. Total power is 950bhp,
thanks to the added punch provided by Ferrari’s Formula 1-derived HY-KERS
system. The engine is coupled to a 161bhp electric motor and, as electric
motors produce their peak torque potential at rest, so Ferrari could capitalize
on that and optimize the V12 to produce peak power at the top end.
The electric motor is powered by a battery
whose cells are assembled by the same Scuderia Ferrari department that makes
the F138 Formula 1 car’s KERS system. It weighs just 60kg (a Nissan Leaf’s
battery pack weighs five times that), and is charged under braking by a
regenerative process that uses rotors behind the wheels, and when more torque
is produced by the V12 than the wheels need – like a regenerative traction
control device. The electric motor is placed well within the wheelbase along
with the gear box to the benefit of weight distribution.
Talking of weight, it’s believed that the
LaFerrari undercuts the 1395kg of the new McLaren P1 (surely its closest rival)
on the scales by 140kg, and it’s also reckoned to be faster to 186mph (300km/h)
by two seconds. And talking of performance, this is Ferrari’s fastest ever road
car: a top speed greater than 350km/h (that’s 220mph, give or take), 0-100km/h
(62mph) in less than three seconds, and it’ll be hitting twice that speed only
four seconds later. Cue further histrionics at the Apple Macs.
The
electric motor is powered by a battery whose cells are assembled by the same
Scuderia Ferrari department that makes the F138 Formula 1 car’s KERS system.
Ferrari plans to build 499, at a cost of
around $1.5m each. All that technology, power, speed, even the hint of a green
conscience in the attempt (via KERS) to decrease carbon dioxide emissions:
surely they could have come up with a name to linger on our lips into eternity?
For the right reasons.
6262cc
V12, DOHC per bank, 48-valve, HY-KERS electric motor total maximum
2013 Ferrari
LaFerrari
§ Engine:
6262cc V12, DOHC per bank, 48-valve, HY-KERS electric motor total maximum
§ Power:
950bhp total maximum torque > 663lb ft
§ Transmission:
Seven-speed dual-clutch automated manual, rear-wheel drive
§ Steering:
Rack and pinion
§ Suspension:
Front: double wishbones, coil springs, telescopic dampers.
§ Rear:
Multi-link, coil springs, telescopic dampers Brakes Brembo carbon-ceramic
discs
§ Weight:
1255kg (est)
§ Performance:
Top speed >219mph. 0-62mph <3.0sec
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