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Porsche 911 GT3 Group Test - 3 Is The Magic Number (Part 2)

8/16/2013 11:49:52 AM
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In 2003 the next chapter of the GT3 story was written. By now Porsche Motorsport had been given a little more freedom and the result was a car with the expected boost in terms of performance but also a number of detail changes. GT3-specific brakes and wheels, wider tires, an oil cooler and stronger synchros for the gearbox, and more aggressive suspension setting with unique carriers and split rear wishbones for increased camber control. The engine’s displacement remained at 3.6-liters, but in order to achieve higher revs there was a focus on reducing internal weight and friction. Furthermore, the new drive-by-wire system required a huge amount of detail tuning in order to match the throttle response of the original GT3. The result was 357bhp at 7400rpm. Porsche engineers will now admit that the first GR3’s 360bhp was more like 355 and the Gen 2 car’s 375bhp was closer to 390, so despite putting on 30kg we should feel quite a hike in performance terms.

We do. We really, really do. The Gen 2 feels so much faster, and all that work on the drive-by-wire system paid off, because the way the engine responds in the mid-range is frankly astonishing. You’d swear that the motor had grown a few hundred cc thanks to the additional power, but it’s the way it eats through each gear so quickly that really marks it apart. With the original GT3 you look forward to and savor the last 2000rpm or so, with the Gen 2 you just throw gear at it, eyes growing wider with every shift as the frenzy builds in intensity. Within a mile or so you’re smitten.

The 997 Gen 2 GTs still asks you to bring every bit of skill you’ve got to the driver’s seat

The 997 Gen 2 GTs still asks you to bring every bit of skill you’ve got to the driver’s seat

Somehow I’d expected these two cars to be very similar, separated only by nuance. That isn’t the case at all. The engine is perhaps the most significant progression but there’s so much more. The brakes are vastly better, with a much firmer, more consistent pedal, the gearbox has greater precision, and outright grip has ramped up a significant amount. However, although the car feels faster, angrier and has that sense of invincibility that has come to characterize the GT3, the chassis’ more track-focused nature makes it much more physically demanding to drive quickly on the road. It follows cambers, the front wheels jump and skip over bumps and sometimes it’ll leap half a car’s width to the left or right through roughly surfaced corners. You can certainly make the performance and braking advantage tell, but you’ll be beaten up in the process and have one or two seriously heart-in-mouth moments.

Henry is adamant that his one true love is the better road car. ‘Great engine, but the earlier car is suppler and much more useable. You’re always on the right road in it, but with this sometime that road never quite materializes and you don’t feel inclined to use the performance’. I tend agree, and that’s a real shame as there’s certainly much more traction available and the quality of the controls is top notch. On smoother surfaces it has superb body control, excellent stability and you can lean and lean on the rear tires with almost reckless abandon. That does bring a little understeer but not enough to ever really slow your pace and I enjoy the challenge of working the weight distribution to unlock the real magic. The bumps will slow you down, though. You’ll either tire of the pummeling or have a fright will rein in your enthusiasm. The next GT3 has PASM electronically adjustable dampers – a cause of much consternation when it was launched – and although I adore the Gen 2 996’s aggression and immediacy, I’m beginning to think that to balance road and track performance it was the right move…

996 Gen 1 does its wheel-lifting party trick

996 Gen 1 does its wheel-lifting party trick

Four years in the evolution of the 911 didn’t used to be a very long time, but in the last decade or so the pace of development has been staggering. Want proof? Hop from a 2003-spec 996 GT3 to a 2007 992 GT3 and prepare to have your mind blown. Every dynamic element of the package is transformed power, torque, agility, stability, body control, grip, braking performance… The new car moves the game on to such an extent it beggars belief. We’ve had the sweet, lithe feel of the original car, the more aggressive and focused second generation and now we get the two expertly mixed but with everything turned up to 12, maybe 15.

Again the intensity of the power delivery reaches new heights. Power is up to 409bhp at 7600rpm and torque to 298lb ft at 5500rpm but the performance advantage feel greater than the numbers suggest. Perhaps that’s because the PASM dampers work so well, rediscovering some of the suppleness of the first GT3 and coupling that to a vast increase in grip thanks to the wider tracks, improved suspension design and huge tires (305/30 ZR19s at the rear). Such is the efficiency of the chassis that you find yourself much more often in the really fiery part of the rev range – a reason to be grateful for the also controversial fitment of traction control. Having said that, even with the TC disabled the 997 covers ground at crazy speed and with real security. So is the driving experience diminished due to the additional grip and control? Not a bit. In fact such is the consistency of control that you edge up to the limits quite readily and then discover a chassis of sublime balance. The key to that is a front end with newfound levels of resistance to under-steer combined with the torque to bring those fat rear Michelins into play. Like the original GT3, the tires limits seem to be elastic and the 997 works so well fully hooked up, fully lit or anywhere in between. You never seem to run out of options.

Like the original GT3, the tyres limits seem to be elastic and the 997 works so well fully hooked up, fully lit or anywhere in between

Like the original GT3, the tires limits seem to be elastic and the 997 works so well fully hooked up, fully lit or anywhere in between

The natural balance, then, is quite remarkable. The engine – still 3.6 liters and now producing 113.6bhp per liter – is tractable, fearsomely responsive in the mid-range and feels like a force nature at the top end. However, the steering feel, the braking performance and the now much heavier, shorter-throw gearbox have all kept pace, allowing you to drive the car really hard without ever really thinking about the process. It sounds mad that a hardcore 911 should be so intuitive but that’s exactly what the 997 GT3 feels like. It inspires confidence. Henry might have a new mistress. ‘Wow. Love the little stuff like the Alcantara for the steering wheel and gearknob’, he says. ‘But I suppose that pales next to the engine and chassis. So fast, so much control and the damping is superb. Maybe this is the sweet spot’.

 
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