There can be no better illustration than
this stunning C20 Simoun Mylord. Gabriel established his Deco credentials in
earlier works, notably the 1927 C14 Lumineuse, with cubical storage boxes and
rectangular doors, and a near-constant radius to the semi-circular wings. The
C20 Mylord, however, took his notions of modular, ‘prismatic’ styling and the
elaborately decorative aspects of high Art Deco to their ultimate.
There
can be no better illustration than this stunning C20 Simoun Mylord.
And if any doubt exists about the
difference between original Art Deco and the movement’s 1930s Streamline
Moderne evolution that we offhandedly also call Art Deco, the Mylord should
resolve it. The Streamline school kept the precision and color of Deco, but
melted its straight lines and perfect circles and blew them into flowing,
windswept complex curves. It was in essence Deco warped by speed, and the same
Streamline theme seen on the Bugatti Atlantic is evident on the Supermarine
Schneider Cup racer and, to a degree, in Voisin’s subsequent Aero-series cars.
The slammed, sexy Mylord, on the other
hand, is so decidedly Art Deco it may be not only the best automotive example,
but the only real automotive example. There is hardly a compound radius
anywhere – the eye is fooled by the repeated right-angles of the passenger box
into believing that even the gently arched roofline is one continuous flat surface
and the detailing exalts in the mechanical, with exposed equipment featured
throughout as objects of beauty.
Voisin didn’t hide the gearbox under a
carpet scrap: he put it in a place of honor, naked, for all to see and admire.
Other, lesser vehicles would tuck their chassis bits discreetly under bodywork;
the Mylord’s front tie-rod is plated and polished and presented with pride,
beside the glorious roller chain and bell-crank that take the place of an
ordinary cable on the completely dry braking system. Voisin trumpeted his
progressive, rational engineering, but he nonetheless resisted hydraulics,
buried the batteries under the fuel tank, and ignored his vast aviation
knowledge in favor of barn-door aerodynamics. No foolish consistencies for
Gabriel.
Incredibly, though, there doesn’t seem to
be any given apparatus that doesn’t work and work well, no matter how stylish
or individualistic (but not, please, ‘eccentric’; no-one accuses Henry Royce of
eccentricity for his own particular brand of unrealistic obsessions). The
graceful door handles, for example, drawn by Modernist architect and Voisin
owner Le Corbusier, deserve gallery display, and take barely a fingertip
pressure and a hair of travel to operate the multiple peg-and-hole locking
mechanism.
Voisin
didn’t hide the gearbox under a carpet scrap: he put it in a place of honor,
naked, for all to see and admire
Gabriel’s tranquility fixation had its
benefits as well: his Dynastart mechanism, combining the functions of starter
and generator, genuinely does crank the engine without a trace of horrific
grind and crash. At idle speed, the V12 is as hushed and vibration free as
anything the fanatical Sir Henry imagined; engage first gear (and reverse, by
the way, is perversely in the same slot, but just beyond another neutral
position) and ease up on the aircraft rudder pedal that controls the clutch,
and the car is launched as casually as rolling a tricycle downhill.
Seemingly there are a billion gauges and
controls spread across the dash, echoing Voisin’s aviation zeal, just like the
pedals and the aluminum that everything that isn’t driveline seems to be made
of. Or maybe they’re there to keep the driver awake; once the stiff crash
gearbox is massaged into fourth, there isn’t much to do except watch the
scenery. The loudest sound is a vacuum hiss upon mashing the brakes, and they
work quite nicely too, as does the tight, direct steering. But even with the
massively under slung Simoun ‘sport’ chassis, derived from a Voisin
speed-record racer, the car has a certain aloof feeling of iceberg
inevitability: noticeably more artwork than automobile.
Or
maybe they’re there to keep the driver awake; once the stiff crash gearbox is
massaged into fourth, there isn’t much to do except watch the scenery.
Admittedly I don’t push the envelope all
that much; that would be contrary to the car’s apparent personality and, of the
possibly 150 Voisins of all types remaining, there is only this one, single
Mylord left in the world and that’s likely by merest luck.
It was introduced at the 1930 Paris Motor
Show, it’s thought that only 20 or 30 were built, and nothing is known of our
survivor’s background until after it emerged in the late ’40s, allegedly
bricked-up behind a Parisian wall to hide it during World War Two, into the
care of French automotive journalist Jean Djaniguian. It was brought to the USA
in 1950 by enthusiast D Cameron Peck and thereafter went through a number of
American collectors, fortuitously and very soon after importation including the
Maynard Buchanan family, who were evidently keen amateur photographers.
Their earliest ‘as purchased’ snaps
(substantiated by shots of the 1930 Paris specimen) show the car in black and,
very interestingly, with mono-color red-ish upholstery, not the geometric
patterns of Deco fashion designer Paul Poiret often associated with Voisin
interiors.
This was the color scheme selected for the
total restoration commissioned by Lee Munder of Florida, which resulted in a
2009 Best of Show at Amelia Island on the car’s rebirth, and is the one it
still wears. A year later , it was purchased by Pennsylvania collector John W
Rich, before he passed away in December 2011. Our guide, Mark Lizewskie, who
generously offered us this close-up experience with the Mylord at Detroit’s
celebrated St John’s Concours, is curator of the John W Rich Museum.
A
year later , it was purchased by Pennsylvania collector John W Rich, before he
passed away in December 2011.
When time comes to drive back to the Concours
grounds through mounting afternoon traffic on the main highway , however,
discretion becomes the better part of valor and I return the controls to Mark.
Driving the camera car in this case is almost as good, especially once I
discover the fabulous view in the mirror of the big black machine with the huge
flaming headlamps, closing on us like some demonic Deco apparition – an
apparition that also seems constantly to keep closing at totally unforeseen
rates of speed.
I ask Mark about that the minute we stop at
St Johns. ‘Yeah, it’s wild…’ he says, shaking his head, ‘…I’ve never had it out
like this before, but when we hit the open road, it was a different car; it
suddenly just wanted to take off, to go and go, and I actually had to rein it
in…’ He shakes his head again when I once more raised the school girlish hand
and… what the hell, call me giddy all you like. The one thing you can expect
from a Voisin, of course, is that it will always, always produce the
unexpected. Just like its creator.
1931 Voisin C20 Mylord
§ Engine: 4886cc v12, sleeve-valve, twin
Zenith carburetors
§ Power: 114bhp @ 3500rpm
§ Transmission: Four-speed manual,
rear-wheel drive
§ Steering: Worm and nut
§ Suspension: Front: beam axle,
semi-elliptic leaf springs. Rear: live axle, semi-elliptic leaf springs
§ Brakes: Drums with Voisin-Dewandre
vacuum servo
§ Weight: 1727kg (chassis only)
§ Performance: Top speed 93mph
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