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Microsoft Outlook 2010 : Configuring the Exchange Server Client - Configuring Security Properties & Configuring Connection Properties

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12/18/2011 11:26:10 AM

Configuring Security Properties

The following settings on the Security tab of the Microsoft Exchange dialog box, control whether Outlook 2010 encrypts data between the client and the server and how authentication is handled:

  • Encrypt Data Between Microsoft Outlook And Microsoft Exchange This setting determines whether Outlook 2010 uses encryption to secure transmission between your system and the server. Select this check box to enable encryption for greater security.

  • Always Prompt For Logon Credentials Select this check box if you want Outlook 2010 to prompt you for your logon credentials each time it needs to connect to the server. This is useful if you are concerned that others who have access to your computer might be accessing your mailbox.

  • Logon Network Security This setting specifies the type of authentication to use when connecting to Exchange Server. The Password Authentication option causes Exchange Server to use Microsoft Windows NT LAN Manager (NTLM) challenge/response to authenticate on the server using your current logon account credentials. This is the standard authentication mechanism in Windows NT domains. Kerberos Password Authentication is the default authentication mechanism for Microsoft Windows 2000 Server and later domains. You can choose either of these or choose the Negotiate Authentication option to have Outlook 2010 attempt both.

  • Insert Smart Card Use a smart card to authenticate to Exchange Server.

Use the Security tab to configure security settings.

Configuring Connection Properties

The Connection tab in the Microsoft Exchange dialog box, allows you to specify how your computer connects to Exchange Server. You can connect through the local area network (LAN), through dial-up networking, or through a third-party dialer, such as the one included with Internet Explorer. The LAN connection option applies if you're connecting over a hard-wired connection—for example, when your computer is connected to the same network as the server. You should also use the LAN option if you connect to the server over a shared dial-up connection hosted by another computer.

Use the Connection tab to specify how Outlook 2010 connects to Exchange Server.

Click Connect Using My Phone Line to use an existing dial-up networking connection or to create a new dial-up connection. Select the desired connection in the drop-down list, and then click Properties if you need to modify the dial-up connection. Click Add if you need to add a dial-up connection.

If you want to connect to the Internet or your remote network using the dialer included in Internet Explorer or a dialer included in a third-party dial-up client, click Connect Using Internet Explorer's Or A 3rd Party Dialer.

The Outlook Anywhere group of controls lets you configure Outlook 2010 to connect to Exchange Server using HTTP. The capability to use HTTP to connect to a remote computer running Exchange Server provides an additional connection option for users of Outlook 2010 and can drastically reduce administrative overhead. Administrators do not need to provide virtual private network (VPN) access to the network or configure VPN client software for users to access the computer running Exchange Server from remote locations.

HTTP access also provides native access to the computer running Exchange Server as an alternative to Outlook Web Access (OWA) for users.

The Connect To Microsoft Exchange Using HTTP check box, if selected, causes Outlook 2010 to connect to the computer running Exchange Server using the HTTP protocol. To configure additional settings, click Exchange Proxy Settings to open the Microsoft Exchange Proxy Settings dialog box.

Specify settings for the HTTP connection in the Microsoft Exchange Proxy Settings dialog box.

Configure settings in this dialog box using the following list as a guide:

  • Use This URL To Connect To My Proxy Server For Exchange This option specifies the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that serves as the access point for the server. The default is <server>/RPC, where <server> is the web address of the front-end server running Exchange Server. An example is httpmail.boyce.us/rpc. Omit the https:// prefix.

  • Connect Using SSL Only Select this check box to connect to the server using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). Note that Outlook 2010 changes the URL prefix to https:// for the URL. (See the preceding option.)

  • Only Connect To Proxy Servers That Have This Principal Name In Their Certificate This option specifies the principal name for the remote proxy server for SSL authentication.

  • On Fast Networks, Connect Using HTTP First, Then Connect Using TCP/IP With this setting, when Outlook 2010 senses a fast connection to the server, it attempts HTTP first and then resorts to TCP/IP if HTTP fails.

  • On Slow Networks, Connect Using HTTP First, Then Connect Using TCP/IP With this setting, when Outlook 2010 senses a slow connection to the server, it attempts HTTP first and then resorts to TCP/IP if HTTP fails.

  • Use This Authentication When Connecting To My Proxy Server For Exchange Select the authentication method to use to authenticate on the remote computer running Exchange Server. Choose the type of authentication required by the front-end server.

Verifying Connection Status

After you have finished configuring Outlook 2010 to use RPC over HTTP to connect to your computer running Exchange Server, you can verify the type of connection that it is using. To do this, hold down the Ctrl key, right-click the Outlook 2010 icon in the system tray, and then choose Connection Status to open the Microsoft Exchange Connection Status dialog box.

Determine the connection type in the Microsoft Exchange Connection Status dialog box.

Testing AutoConfiguration

Outlook 2010 supports automatic account configuration, which means that Outlook 2010 can attempt to determine your account settings automatically. With Exchange Server 2010, Outlook 2010 relies on being able to identify and communicate with the autodiscover host for your domain, such as autodiscover.tailspintoys.com. This host corresponds to a virtual server hosted on the computer running Exchange Server. With versions of Exchange Server prior to 2007, you must specify your name, email address, and account password, and then Outlook 2010 attempts to identify the appropriate server based on that information.

To be able to resolve the fully qualified autodiscover host name, your client must be pointed to a DNS server that hosts the records for the autodiscover host or that can forward a query to the appropriate DNS server(s).

After your client is configured appropriately to resolve the autodiscover host, you can use a feature in Outlook 2010 to test the capability to discover account information. If you are having difficulties viewing free/busy information or using the Out Of Office Assistant, the inability of the client to contact the autodiscover host could be the problem.

To test the connection, create an Outlook 2010 profile, with or without a valid email account. To do this, start Outlook 2010, hold down the Ctrl key, and right-click the Outlook 2010 icon in the system tray. Choose Test E-Mail AutoConfiguration to open the Test E-Mail AutoConfiguration dialog box.

Use the Test E-Mail AutoConfiguration dialog box to test AutoDiscover functionality.


Type the email address for your Exchange Server account in the E-Mail Address field, type your email account password in the Password field, and then click Test. If AutoConfigure succeeds. If AutoConfigure fails, the dialog box will display an error message indicating that it was unable to determine the correct settings. If you receive the error, verify that the client is configured for the appropriate DNS server(s) and retest.

 
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