Granting Permissions to a List or Document Library
For the purpose of this discussion, documents
and lists work the same way when it comes to applying unique
permissions. By default, lists inherit permissions from the parent
site, just as sites inherit their permissions from their parent.
The following steps demonstrate how to view
permissions applied to a list, and how to break the inheritance so you
can apply unique permissions at the list level:
- Navigate to the default view of any list.
- From the ribbon, click the List (or Library) tab.
- In the Settings section, click the icon for Shared With (remember permissions are synonymous with sharing in SharePoint 2013).
- You should see a dialog like that in Figure 2.
- Click the link to invite people.
- Click the link for advanced settings to see a page with the
assigned permissions for the list.
Clicking the Advanced link on the Shared With dialog
shows the Permissions page for the list. This Permissions page works
exactly like the Permissions page for a site. To grant unique
permissions, break the permission inheritance and assign specific
permission levels to new or existing users or groups of users.
Granting Permissions to a List Item or Document
Granting unique permissions to list items or
documents in a document library is a process similar to granting
permissions at the site and list levels. The difference is in how you
navigate to the Permissions page.
- From a List View page, select the List item.
- Click the ellipses and choose the Shared With menu item (Figure 3).
- SharePoint shows a dialog, similar to that shown for list permissions (Figure 2).
- Click the link for advanced options.
- As you did with sites and lists, you must break the permission inheritance to apply unique permissions to the list item.
Note Try
to avoid granting unique permissions to list items and documents in a
document library. Doing so is bad practice and may lead to security
management difficulties later.