‘The 110s bb2 engine is enough to
push the 406 zagato to more than 120mph’
Having coveted the model, motoring writer
Leonard Setright bought a long-chassis 406 Zagato second-hand in the early
1970s and, via his regular references to it in print, probably made more people
aware of the model than when the car was new. At the time, it suited him
perfectly as a rapid and exceedingly rare everyday car that also just happened
to be a Bristol, with all that implied in terms of handling and
uncompromisingly excellent engineering. When Setright believed the car
(registration 138 WPJ) had been written off in a rear-end shunt, he even wrote
an obituary to it. Luckily, reports of the Zagato’s demise had been
exaggerated.
This sister car had already begun another
life on the other side of the world when Setright bought his. Owner Brian Flagg
saw it at Bristol’s Chiswick depot in 1967, albeit suffering from accident
damage. He managed to buy it three years later and had it shipped to New
Zealand. It was put back on the road in the early 1980s, with the damage
expertly rectified and a 100B 2-litre engine, which was replaced in the 1990s
by the correct 110S BB2 unit. That means 2.2 liters, a high-lift camshaft and
higher compression for 130bhp at 5750rpm – sufficient to push the 406 Zagato to
over 120mph, yet return 30mpg on a gentle run.
AC
Greyhound engine
The Bristol sits quite tall on its 15in
Michelin X radials, has lots of glass and probably looks more pleasing in the
metal than it does in pictures, whereas photographs tend to do the Greyhound
favors. Only the proportions and the design of the wheels (less the original
center ‘knave plates’ in this case) identify the 406Z as a Bristol, and I am
reminded of Setright’s comment about the paneling being stretched around it ‘as
tightly as a matador’s trousers’; there’s no spare flab on this car. The
razor-edged roofline with the flat rear screen has a rather Rootes/Humber feel,
while the tail-lights, framing the short boot lid, have a Lancia flavor. It
looks fragile, but Zagato supplemented its paneling with extensive tubular
structures so it is probably more rugged than it seems.
On the Bristol, the door glasses are
frameless and the handles flush. The interior is flooded with light and this
car still has its original bone-colored leather and Wilton carpets. The
Greyhound is a gloomier but plusher car inside, with decadent seats, an
impressive Jaguar-like slab of a dashboard, a monster steering wheel and enough
room in the back for two adults to sit for a couple of hours without seizing
up.
AC
Greyhound traditional interior
The Zagato Bristol eschews these boardroom
luxuries for the bare necessities to make a gentleman’s car habitable. There
isn’t even a lid on the glove box, but there’s a full range of instruments in a
handsome nacelle, a fine wood-rimmed Nardi steering wheel and a promisingly
sturdy looking gearlever close by. The seats seem less substantial than those
in the factory 406 and are probably not as comfortable, but there are two real
seats in the back with proper headroom. You could wear your hat if you wanted.
The all-round vision, plus the position of
the pedals, means that you soon feel at one with the 406, effortlessly familiar
with the car within a few minutes of moving off. In some hard-to-define way,
the Greyhound is less easy to get comfortable in and you feel rather hemmed-in
by the door rails and the height of the scuttle.
The Bristol’s exhaust exits futility just
forward of the offside rear wheel arch (as originally supplied, it was an
Abarth system) and both cars pull strong and clean, with no particular
indication that the 406 has the more aggressive cam timing. Neither feels
exactly flabby or weak at low revs, although in the Bristol things are just
starting to get interesting at 3500rpm, which is where I have to back off due
to its freshness: it was rebuilt only 3000 miles ago.
‘The greyhound is heavier to drive,
and more physically tiring than the 406’
Neither car is remotely quiet but the
noises are good ones. Almost 6000rpm is safe in the AC and this noble
straight-six – with its sharp throttle response and throaty timbre – moves
eagerly through the close ratios in a fabulously precise gearbox, with a freewheeling
hub on bottom. In both cars, it finds its slots with a total lack of slop, and
an extended finger can flick the chrome overdrive switch when a straight opens
up. It self-cancels when you drop to third.
Naturally, the cars are divergent in
handling and overall feel. The AC just feels a heftier car, much more
physically and mentally fatiguing than the Bristol. Its steering is high-geared
but correspondingly quite heavy and unrefined. In the 406, you steer the car
with a lightness of touch and effortless precision that adds up to a sort of
relaxation. All I can relate is that the effort you dial in to the Nardi rim
transfers accurately to the attitude of the front wheels, yet without ever
feeling nervous and with no kick.
The
Bristol features a squarer roofline than the Greyhound – which gives more room
in the rear seats – plus Zagato’s ‘double bubble’ flourish
The Greyhound may corner as flat and as
quickly as the Bristol but it feels more skittish, has a much harsher and
noisier ride, and gives you the idea that its creators didn’t know if they
wanted a sports car or a saloon – so elected to give the Greyhound too many of
the worst features of both. The Bristol knows what it is, what it wants and
where it is going: it has a supple yet tied-together feel that is everything
you hoped it would be.
Specifications
AC greyhound
·
Sold/number: built 1960-’63/82
·
Construction: box-section steel chassis,
aluminum body on steel frame
·
Engine: cast-iron block, aluminum-head,
cross-pushrod 2216cc straight-six with triple Solex carburetors
·
Max power: 105bhp @ 4700rpm
·
Max torque: 129Ib ft. @ 3000rpm
·
Transmission: four-speed manual with overdrive
on top, driving rear wheels
·
Suspension: independent, at
·
Front: by wishbones
·
Rear: semi-trailing arms; coil springs,
telescopic dampers f/r
·
Steering: rack and pinion
·
Brakes: discs/drums, twin master cylinders
·
Length: 14ft 7in (4445mm)
·
Width: 5ft 5in (1651mm)
·
Height: 4ft 41/2in (1333mm)
·
Wheelbase: 8ft 4in (2540mm)
·
Weight: 2352lb (1066kg)
·
0-60mph: 11.4 secs
·
Top speed: 104mph Mpg 26
·
Price new: $3,835.5
·
Price now: $45-90,000
Bristol 406 Zagato
·
Sold/number: built 1959-’60/six
·
Construction box-section steel chassis,
aluminum body on steel frame
·
Engine cast-iron block, aluminum-head,
cross-pushrod 2216cc straight-six with triple Solex carburetors
·
Max power 130bhp @ 5750rpm
·
Max torque 132Ib ft. @ 3000rpm
·
Transmission: four-speed manual with overdrive
on top, driving rear wheels
·
Suspension: front independent, by transverse
leaf spring, upper wishbones, anti-roll bar rear live axle, torsion bars,
central torque arm, Watt linkage; telescopic dampers f/r
·
Steering: rack and pinion
·
Brakes: discs, with servo
·
Length 15ft 5in (4699mm)
·
Width 5ft 3in (1600mm)
·
Height 4ft 7in (1397mm)
·
Wheelbase 9ft 6in (2896mm)
·
Weight 2469lb (1120kg) 0-60mph not quoted Top
speed 122mph Mpg 26-30
·
Price new $7,188
·
Price now $172,500-plus
|