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The BMW I3 Range Extender – Sparkling Open Road Performance

9/13/2014 11:24:06 AM
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On either two wheels or four, BMW's electric powertrain is a joy to use

Lifting off the accelerator in the i3 provokes such a distinct braking effect as the electric motor switches instantly to energy recuperation mode that it can come as a surprise to anyone accustomed to the way most cars behave on a trailing throttle. The strength of the deceleration varies depending on how fast the car is going (it's much gentler at higher speeds), but essentially it's like carefully applying the conventional brakes, the car bringing itself to a brisk halt if you let it. It may not be everyone's cup of tea, but I wouldn't have it any other way.

The i3's handling is aided by plenty of traction and a perfectly judged accelerator response

The i3's handling is aided by plenty of traction and a perfectly judged accelerator response

What this pronounced 'engine braking' means is that for much of the time you can drive the i3 using just the one pedal. And when you think about how many times you speed up, slow down and come to a standstill during a typical commute, this makes a big difference to the smoothness of your progress - already first class thanks to the electric motor's inherently creamy, stepless power delivery. The elastic way in which the i3 glides to a stop in traffic and takes off again, with the driver's right foot never moving from the accelerator, is quite an uncanny experience and makes pretty much everything else seem clunky in comparison - even other EVs.

There's also a distinct 'neutral' position (holding a very light throttle) in which the car simply coasts in a wonderfully friction-free way. This is relatively easy to judge either by feel or by looking at the modern equivalent of BMW's traditional economy gauge in the instrument display and keeping the little 'swingometer' centrally positioned, showing that the electric motor is neither drawing nor replenishing battery power.

Interior impresses with its twin-screen dashboard, airiness and the quality, detailing and logic of the switchgear

Interior impresses with its twin-screen dashboard, airiness and the quality, detailing and logic of the switchgear

The braking effect isn't just a boon in city driving, either; it's equally useful on a B-road (where the i3 is good fun) or if you're barrelling into a roundabout on a dual-carriageway. Back off at the point where you'd normally start braking and you'll usually be doing the right speed as you go in, although there are times when you might need a quick dab of the brakes as well.

The obvious next question to ask is: "If the i3 is slowing as though you've braked, do following drivers get any warning?" The answer, of course, is that the i3's brake lights come on if the electric motor generates the same deceleration as the discs would have. I haven't had a single case yet of a tailing car looking as though it's about to rear-end the i3, so I guess it works.

Pop the bonnet and you'll find the puncture repair kit and enough extra space for a couple of small bags

Pop the bonnet and you'll find the puncture repair kit and enough extra space for a couple of small bags

Much of the powertrain's cleverness is shared with the new BMW C Evolution scooter we tried for a couple of weeks recently. The punchy electric scoot, which has a range of about 65 miles, harnesses energy under deceleration as efficiently as the i3 in three of its riding modes, the main difference being that the C Evolution also has a 'Sail' mode in which there's no recuperation at all and the scooter simply freewheels when you roll off the throttle. Some people might wonder why the i3 doesn't have a mode like this but, in practice, on both the scooter and in the i3, the braking effect is so well judged and useful that before long you'll find yourself wondering why all vehicles don't have this feature.

 

 
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