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Microsoft Outlook 2010 : Store and Access Contact Information (part 1) - Saving and Updating Contact Information

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5/7/2013 9:21:46 PM

1. Saving and Updating Contact Information

You save contact information for people and companies by creating a contact record in an address book.

image with no caption

A typical contact record for a business contact.

You can store the following types of contact information in a contact record:

  • Name, company name, and job title

  • Business, home, and alternate addresses

  • Business, home, mobile, pager, and other telephone numbers

  • Business, home, and alternate fax numbers

  • Web page address (URL), instant messaging (IM) address, and up to three e-mail addresses

  • Photo or other identifying image

  • General notes, which can include text and illustrations such as photos, clip art images, SmartArt diagrams, charts, and shapes

You can also store personal and organization-specific details for each contact, such as the following:

  • Professional information, including department, office location, profession, manager's name, and assistant's name

  • Personal information, including nickname, spouse or partner's name, birthday, anniversary, and the title (such as Miss, Mrs., or Ms.) and suffix (such as Jr. or Sr.) for use in correspondence

1.1 Creating Contact Records

You typically create a contact record by displaying the Contacts module and then clicking the New Contact button in the New group on the Home tab. In the contact record window that opens, you insert the information you want to save. After you save the contact record, it is displayed in the Contacts pane.

You can create a contact record containing only one piece of information (for example, a name or company name), or as much information as you want to include. You can quickly create contact records for several people who work for the same company by cloning the company information from an existing record to a new one. And of course, you can add to or change the information stored in a contact record at any time.

The order in which Outlook displays contact records in the Contacts pane is controlled by the File As setting. By default, Outlook files contacts by last name (Last, First order). If you prefer, you can change the order for new contacts to any of the following:

  • First, Last

  • Company

  • Last, First (Company)

  • Company (Last, First)

To set the filing order for all your contacts, display the Backstage view, click Options, and then on the Contacts page of the Outlook Options dialog box, click the Default "File As" Order arrow and select an order from the list. You can change the filing order for an individual contact by selecting the order you want in the File As list in the contact record.

Tip

In addition to individual contact records, you can create groups of contacts so that you can manage messaging to multiple people through one e-mail address. 

1.2 Address Books

Outlook stores contact information from different sources in separate address books. Some are created by Outlook, some by your e-mail server administrator, and others by you.

Contacts and Suggested Contacts Address Books

Outlook automatically creates a Contacts address book and a Suggested Contacts address book for each account you connect to. These address books are available from the My Contacts list in the Navigation Pane of the Contacts module.

image with no caption

The default Navigation Pane of the Contacts module.

The Contacts address book of your default e-mail account is your main address book, and it is the address book that appears by default in the Contacts module. The Contacts address book is empty until you add contact records to it.

If you correspond with someone who isn't already in your Contacts address book, Outlook automatically adds that person to the Suggested Contacts address book. You can work with the contact information saved in this address book, or you can move the information from the Suggested Contacts address book to create an official contact record for that person in a different address book.

Tip

If you have an Outlook Mobile Service account, Outlook automatically creates a Mobile Address Book containing all the contacts in your Contacts address book for whom mobile phone numbers are listed. For more information, refer to Microsoft Outlook 2010 and Office Communications Server Inside Out by Jim Boyce (Microsoft Press, 2010).

Custom Address Books

You can create additional address books; for example, you might want to keep contact information for family and friends in an address book separate from client contact information, or you might maintain an address book for team members working on a specific project.

You create an address book by creating a folder and specifying that the folder will contain contact items.

image with no caption

An address book is a folder designed specifically to contain contact records and contact groups.

When you display the Folder List in the Navigation Pane, your custom address books appear along with other folders you create, and you can organize them in the same manner—for example, at the same level as your Inbox, as a subfolder of the Contacts address book, or inside a project folder. All address books are available from the My Contacts list in the Navigation Pane of the Contacts module.

Tip

If your organization stores contact information in a SharePoint Contacts List, you can import the list contents from SharePoint into Outlook as an address book. 

Global Address Lists

If you have an Exchange account, you also have access to an official address book called the Global Address List (or GAL). The GAL is maintained by your organization's Exchange administrator and may include information about individuals within your organization, distribution lists, and resources (such as conference rooms and media equipment) that you can reserve when you schedule meetings. It can also include organizational information (each person's manager and direct subordinates) and group membership information (the distribution lists each person belongs to).

The GAL doesn't appear in the My Contacts list shown in the Navigation Pane of the Contacts module. To display the GAL, click the Address Book button located in the Find group on the Home tab of the Contacts module or the Address Book button located in the Names group on the Message tab of a message composition window. Outlook users can view the GAL but not change its contents.

Dialing Rules

The first time you enter a phone number for a contact, the Location Information dialog box opens, prompting you to enter your own country, area code, and any necessary dialing information, such as a carrier code.

image with no caption

The Location Information and Phone And Modem dialog boxes collect information required by phone and fax programs.

Outlook sets up dialing rules based on the information you enter. You must enter at least your country and area code in the dialog box and then click OK; you can't close the dialog box without entering the requested information.

In this exercise, you'll create and edit a contact record in your main address book.

Note

SET UP You don't need any practice files to complete this exercise. Display the Contacts module, and then follow the steps.

  1. On the Home tab, in the New group, click the New Contact button.

    A new contact record window opens.

  2. In the Full Name box, type Sara Davis, and then press the Tab key to move to the Company box.

    Outlook transfers the name to the File As box and displays it in the default order (Last, First). The name also appears on the contact record window title bar and in the business card representation.

    image with no caption

    Entering a contact's name in the Full Name box distributes it to multiple areas of the contact record.

    Note

    Troubleshooting The appearance of buttons and groups on the ribbon changes depending on the width of the program window or item window. 

  3. In the Company box, type Wingtip Toys.

  4. In the Job title box, type Assembly Plant Manager.

  5. In the Internet area, type in the E-mail box, and press Tab.

    Outlook automatically formats the e-mail address as a hyperlink and then enters the contact's name, followed by the e-mail address in parentheses, in the Display As box. This box indicates the way the contact will appear in the headers of e-mail messages you exchange with this contact.

  6. In the Display as box, select the e-mail address inside the parentheses and then type Work.

  7. Click the E-mail arrow (not the button).

    A list displays the e-mail address fields available in the contact record.

    image with no caption

    Groups of related contact information fields are indicated by an arrow button to the right of the field name.

  8. In the E-mail list, click E-mail 2.

    The E-mail 2 field replaces the E-mail field. The e-mail address you entered in the E-mail field, and its associated Display As text, disappears.

  9. In the E-mail 2 field, enter , and then press Tab.

    Outlook enters the original name and the second e-mail address in the Display As field. Although the field name doesn't change to indicate it, this information is specific to the E-mail 2 field.

  10. In the Display as box, select the e-mail address inside the parentheses and then type Personal.

    The business card representation displays both e-mail addresses.

  11. In the Web page address box, type www.wingtiptoys.com.

    Outlook automatically formats the text as a hyperlink.

  12. In the Phone numbers area, type 9725550101 in the Business box, and then press Tab. If the Location Information dialog box opens, enter your country and area code, and click OK. Then in the Phone and Modem dialog box, with the location associated with your area code selected, click OK.

    Note

    See Also For information about the Location Information dialog box, see the sidebar Dialing Rules earlier in this topic.

    Outlook formats the series of numbers you entered as a telephone number, using the regional settings governed by Windows.

  13. In the Addresses area, click in the text box to the right of Business, type 4567 Main Street, press the Enter key, and then type Dallas, TX 98052.

    Tip

    In a new contact record, a selected check box to the left of the Business address field indicates that it is the default mailing address for the contact.

  14. Click the Business arrow to display the Addresses list and then, in the list, click Home.

    The button label changes to indicate that you are displaying Sara's home address information.

  15. In the text box, type 111 Magnolia Lane, press Enter, and then type Flower Mound, TX 98053.

    The contact record now contains both business and personal contact information.

    Tip

    If you record multiple addresses for a contact and want to specify one as the default mailing address, display that address and then select the This Is The Mailing Address check box.

    image with no caption

    The completed contact record.

  16. On the Contact tab, in the Actions group, click the Save & Close button.

    The contact record window closes. The Contacts pane now includes the new contact record for Sara Davis.

    image with no caption

    A business card view of the new contact record is visible in the Contacts pane.

  17. In the Contacts pane, double-click the contact record for Sara Davis.

  18. On the Contact tab, in the Show group (or in the Show list, if the Show group is compacted), click the Details button.

    Outlook displays the Details page of the contact record.

    Tip

    You can assign follow-up flags to contact entries, and link contact entries to e-mail messages, appointments, tasks, and other Outlook items.

  19. In the Spouse/Partner box, type Andrew.

  20. Click the Birthday arrow, scroll the calendar to July, and then click 31.

    The Birthday box displays the day and date information for July 31 of the current year.

    image with no caption

    The Details page of the contact record provides space for recording business and personal information.

    Tip

    The birthday or anniversary date you select in the calendar defaults to the current calendar year. You can change the year by selecting it in the text box and then typing the year you want.

  21. In the Actions group, click the Save & New arrow (not the button), and then in the list, click Contact from the Same Company.

    Note

    Troubleshooting Clicking the Save & New button rather than the Save & New arrow opens a new, blank contact record. If this occurs, close the new contact record window to return to Sara Davis's contact record, and repeat step 21.

    Outlook creates a new contact record that already contains the company name, Web page address, business phone number, and business address from Sara Davis's contact record.

    image with no caption

    Without any changes, the new contact record could be saved as a contact record for the company rather than for a specific person.

    Because no person's name has been provided, the File As name is currently set to the company name.

  22. In the Full Name box, type Andrea Dunker, and in the Job title box, type Sales Associate.

  23. In the E-mail box, type . Leave the default Display As text.

  24. Save and close the open contact records.

  25. Use the techniques described in this exercise to create contact records for the following people:

    Full name

    Company

    Job title

    E-mail address

    Andrew Davis

    Trey Research

    Account Manager

    Idan Rubin

    Trey Research

    Research Associate

    Nancy Anderson

    Trey Research

    Research Associate

    The Contacts pane now includes the five records you've created.

    image with no caption

    The completed contact records.

Note

CLEAN UP Save and close any open contact records to return to the Contacts pane. Retain the Nancy Anderson, Andrew Davis, Sara Davis, Andrea Dunker, and Idan Rubin contact records for use in later exercises.

Tip

You can create a contact record for the sender of a message you have received by right-clicking the sender's name in the message header—either in the Reading pane or the open message item—and then clicking Add To Outlook Contacts. Outlook creates a contact record with the name and e-mail address already filled in. Add any other information you want to record, and then save the contact record.

Conforming to Address Standards

When you finish entering information in the Addresses area, Outlook verifies that the address conforms to a standard pattern. If Outlook detects irregularities in the address you enter, the Check Address dialog box opens, prompting you to enter the street address, city, state or province, postal code, and country in separate fields from which it reassembles the address.

image with no caption

The Check Address dialog box validates the address against standard patterns.

The intention of this feature is to verify that you have the information necessary to send mail to the contact. If you determine that the information in the Check Address dialog box is correct, you can click Cancel to close the dialog box without making changes.

 
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