3. Network Region Links
Network
region links in Lync Server represent a bandwidth constraint between
two network regions or central sites. Because network regions are
generally geographically large, these links apply to a number of sites
when communicating across regions. For example, a region link might be
defined between North America and Europe for an organization. Region
links must be created between two regions and might have a bandwidth
policy profile associated. The bandwidth policy can be an existing
policy or an administrator can create a new policy specifically for the
region link.
To create a new network region link, use the following steps:
1. | Open the Lync Server 2010 Control Panel.
|
2. | Click Network Configuration.
|
3. | Click Region Link.
|
4. | Click the New button.
|
5. | Enter a Name for the link.
|
6. | Choose a Network region #1 from the selection menu.
|
7. | Choose a Network region #2 from the selection menu.
|
8. | Choose a Bandwidth policy.
|
9. | Click Commit.
|
Alternatively, to use the Lync Server Management Shell to create a network region link, use the following:
New-CSNetworkRegionLink –Identity <Region Link Name> -NetworkRegionID1
<Region 1 ID> -NetworkRegionID2 <Region 2 ID> -BWPolicyProfileID <Bandwidth
policy profile ID>
4. Network Region Routes
A network region route object represents the network
path between two regions. This might sound similar to a network region
link. However, whereas a region link defines bandwidth on a direct
link, a route defines the network path between regions.
In many cases such as a direct connection, there is
a 1:1 ratio between region links and region routes, but this might
differ when direct links between regions do not exist. For example,
consider a scenario where North America and Europe have direct
connectivity and Europe and Asia have direct connectivity each with
network region links defined.
Those two region routes are straightforward, but a
region route between North America and Asia needs to exist, and because
calls traverse both region links, it must include each in the
definition. In simple terms, a region route is a list of the region
links traversed when communicating between two regions. When a call
traverses multiple region links, the bandwidth policy of each link is
applied.
To create a new network region route, use the following steps:
1. | Open the Lync Server 2010 Control Panel.
|
2. | Click Network Configuration.
|
3. | Click Region Route.
|
4. | Click the New button.
|
5. | Enter a Name for the route.
|
6. | Choose a Network region #1 from the selection menu.
|
7. | Choose a Network region #2 from the selection menu.
|
8. | Click the Add button, select a region link, and click OK.
|
9. | Repeat for any additional region links that will be traversed by this path.
|
10. | Click Commit.
|
Alternatively, to use the Lync Server Management Shell to create a network region route, use the following:
New-CSNetworkRegionRoute –Identity <Region Route Name> -NetworkRegionID1
<Region 1 ID> -NetworkRegionID2 <Region 2 ID> -NetworkRegionLinkIDs <Comma
separated list of network region link IDs>
5. Network Intersite Policies
Network
intersite policies are used to define a bandwidth policy between two
sites in the same region that have a direct link. Similar to a region
link, two sites are defined and a bandwidth policy profile is
associated with the link. Intersite policies are generally created when
two sites have constrained bandwidth to the central site in a region,
but also have a direct link between each other without traversing the
central site. Network intersite policies can be created only using the
Lync Server Management Shell.
For each intersite policy required, use the following syntax:
New-CSNetworkInterSitePolicy –InterNetworkSitePolicyID <Inter-Site Policy
Name> -NetworkSiteID1 <Network Site 1 ID> -NetworkSiteID2 <Network Site 2
ID> -BWPolicyProfileID <Bandwidth Policy Profile ID>
6. Enable Call Admission Control
After configuring all the required objects and
links, the final step in the process is to actually enable Call
Admission Control.
To enable the feature, use the following steps:
1. | Open the Lync Server 2010 Control Panel.
|
2. | Click Network Configuration.
|
3. | Click Global.
|
4. | Highlight the global policy, click Edit, and then select Show Details.
|
5. | Check the box Enable call admission control.
|
6. | Click Commit.
|
Alternatively, to use the Lync Server Management Shell to create a network region route, use the following:
Set-CSNetworkConfiguration –EnableBandwidthPolicyCheck 1