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Windows 8 : Managing Mobile Networking and Remote Access - Establishing Connections

8/14/2013 5:51:18 PM
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Dial-up, broadband, and VPN connections can be established manually or automatically. The manual method lets users choose when to connect. The automatic method connects when users start a program, such as a web browser, that requires network access.

Connecting with Dial-Up

Dial-up uses a telephone line to establish a connection between two modems. To establish a dial-up connection, follow these steps:

  1. Tap or click the Network notification icon on the taskbar; or slide in from the right side of the screen, tap Settings, and then tap the Network icon.

  2. On the Networks panel, tap or click the dial-up connection that you want to use, and then tap or click Connect.

  3. Confirm that the user name is correct. If the password for the account was previously entered and saved, you can use the cached password without having to re-enter it. Otherwise, if you need to enter a password or change the password, enter the password for the account.

  4. To use the user name and password whenever you attempt to establish this connection, select Save This User Name And Password For The Following Users, and then select Me Only.

    Tip

    To use the user name and password when any user attempts to establish this connection, select Save This User Name And Password For The Following Users, and then select Anyone Who Uses This Computer. Don’t use this option if you plan to distribute this connection through Group Policy, because you don’t want to give out your connection password.

  5. The Dial drop-down list shows the number that will be dialed. The primary number is selected by default. To choose an alternate number, tap or click the drop-down list, and then select the number you want to use.

  6. Tap or click Dial. When the modem connects to the ISP or office network, you’ll see a connection speed. The connection speed is negotiated on a per-call basis and depends on the maximum speed of the calling modem and the modem being called, the compression algorithms available, and the quality of the connection.

You can view the connection properties by pressing and holding or right-clicking the dial-up connection on the Networks panel and then selecting View Connection Properties. If you have problems connecting with a dial-up connection, use these tips to help you troubleshoot:

  • Problem: The modem dials and reaches the other modem but cannot connect. It continues to make connection noises until you cancel the operation.

    Resolution: The phone lines are usually the source of the problem. Static or noise on the line can cause connection failures. Check the connections between the modem and the wall. Check with the phone company to see if they can test the line and resolve the problem.

  • Problem: The modem dials and seems to connect, but then the service provider or office network connection is dropped unexpectedly. The connection doesn’t seem to complete successfully.

    Resolution: Check your networking protocols and components. If these settings seem to be okay, determine whether you are passing Windows logon and domain information, because this might be required.

  • Problem: The user cannot access resources in the Windows domain.

    Resolution: Client For Microsoft Networks might be required to access resources on the office network. Enable this component and ensure that the domain information is being passed as necessary.

  • Problem: The user can never get through. The modem seems to be dialing the number incorrectly. You can hear it dialing too many or too few numbers.

    Resolution: Check the dialing rules for the connection, as well as the currently selected dialing location. Be sure that these are configured properly for the user’s current location.

  • Problem: A No Dial Tone message is displayed, but the modem is installed correctly and seems to be okay.

    Resolution: Check the phone cord and ensure that it is connected properly. Some modems have two line jacks, one labeled Phone/In and one labeled Line/Out. The phone cord from the wall jack should be plugged into the Line/Out jack. Some phone jacks are configured for data only, indicating a plug for a high-speed line rather than a phone or modem. Try a different jack.

  • Problem: The computer freezes when the user tries to use the modem.

    Resolution: This is most likely caused by a device conflict. 

  • Problem: Some services freeze or don’t work.

    Resolution: Check the proxy and firewall settings. These settings can restrict the services that are available.

Connecting with Broadband

Broadband connections are established using a cable modem and a cable line or a DSL router and a telephone line. To establish a broadband connection, follow these steps:

  1. Tap or click the Network notification icon on the taskbar; or slide in from the right side of the screen, tap Settings, and then tap the Network icon.

  2. On the Networks panel, tap or click the broadband connection that you want to use, and then tap or click Connect.

  3. If the user name and password for the connection haven’t been set previously, enter the user name and password when prompted, and then tap or click OK.

You can view the connection properties by pressing and holding or right-clicking the broadband connection on the Networks panel and then selecting View Connection Properties.

Windows 8 caches the credentials for broadband connections and uses the credentials each time you connect. To clear the cached credentials so that you can provide new credentials, press and hold or right-click the broadband connection on the Networks panel, and then select Clear Cached Credentials.

If you have problems connecting with broadband, use these tips to help you troubleshoot:

  • Problem: You cannot connect. The connection doesn’t seem to work at all.

    Resolution: Check your network connections. Be sure that the lines connecting the DSL router or cable modem and the computer are plugged in properly.

  • Problem: The connection is dropped unexpectedly. The connection doesn’t seem to complete successfully.

    Resolution: Check your networking protocols and components . If these settings seem to be okay, determine if you are passing Windows logon and domain information, because this might be required. 

  • Problem: Some services freeze or don’t work.

    Resolution: Check the proxy and firewall settings. These settings can restrict the services that are available.

  • Problem: You cannot access resources in the Windows domain.

    Resolution: Client For Microsoft Networks might be required to access resources on the office network. Enable this component and ensure that the domain information is being passed as necessary.

Connecting with VPN

A VPN connection is made over an existing network connection, dial-up connection, or broadband connection. VPN connections are displayed separately from dial-up, broadband, and LAN connections. To establish a VPN connection, follow these steps:

  1. Tap or click the Network notification icon on the taskbar; or slide in from the right side of the screen, tap Settings, and then tap the Network icon.

  2. On the Networks panel, tap or click the VPN connection that you want to use, and then tap or click Connect.

  3. If the connection is configured to dial another type of connection first, Windows 8 tries to establish this connection before attempting the VPN connection. If prompted to establish this connection, tap or click Yes, and then dial the connection.

  4. Once the necessary connection is established, you’ll see the Connect dialog box. After you confirm that the user name is correct and enter the password for the network account (if it doesn’t already appear), tap or click Connect.

You can view the connection properties by pressing and holding or right-clicking the VPN connection on the Networks panel and then selecting View Connection Properties. If you have problems establishing the connection, use these tips to help you troubleshoot:

  • Problem: You cannot connect. The connection doesn’t seem to work at all.

    Resolution: Check your network connections. Be sure that the lines connecting the DSL router or cable modem and the computer are plugged in properly. For a dial-up connection, make sure that the phone line is connected to the modem.

  • Problem: You see an error message regarding the host name.

    Resolution: The host name might be incorrectly specified. Check the settings to be sure that the host name is fully expressed, such as external01.microsoft.com rather than simply external01. DNS resolutions might not be working properly either. If this is the case, enter the IP address for the host rather than the host name.

  • Problem: You see an error message regarding a bad IP address.

    Resolution: Check or reenter the IP address. If the IP address is correct, TCP/IP networking might be improperly configured. Check your networking protocols and components. You might need to set a default gateway and a static IP address for the connection.

  • Problem: A message stating that the protocol isn’t supported is displayed, and the connection doesn’t seem to complete successfully.

    Resolution: Set the protocol to automatic rather than to a specific setting of PPTP, L2TP, SSTP, or IKEv2. Check the secure logon settings. They might be set to require a secure password instead of a smart card, or vice versa. If these settings seem to be okay, determine if you are passing Windows logon and domain information, because this might be required.

  • Problem: You cannot map network drives or access printers.

    Resolution: File And Printer Sharing For Microsoft Networks is required to map drives and printers. Enable this component.

  • Problem: Some services freeze or don’t work.

    Resolution: Check the proxy and firewall settings. These settings can restrict the services that are available.

 
Others
 
- Windows 8 : Configuring Connection Properties (part 4) - Configuring Identity Validation, Configuring Networking Protocols and Components
- Windows 8 : Configuring Connection Properties (part 3) - Configuring Connection Logon Information, Configuring Automatic Disconnection
- Windows 8 : Configuring Connection Properties (part 2) - Configuring Proxy Settings for Mobile Connections
- Windows 8 : Configuring Connection Properties (part 1) - Configuring Automatic or Manual Connections
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