After you decide on the type of data you want to store in a
workbook and what that workbook should look like, you probably want to
be able to create similar workbooks without adding all of the formatting
and formulas again. For example, you might have established a design for
your monthly sales-tracking workbook.
When you have settled on a design for your workbooks, you can save
one of the workbooks as a template for similar workbooks you will create
in the future. You can leave the workbook’s labels to aid data entry,
but you should remove any existing data from a workbook that you save as
a template, both to avoid data entry errors and to remove any confusion
as to whether the workbook is a template. You can also remove any
worksheets you and your colleagues won’t need by right-clicking the tab
of an unneeded worksheet and, on the shortcut menu that appears,
clicking Delete.
If you want your template workbook to have more than the standard
number of worksheets (such as 12 worksheets to track shipments for a
year, by month), you can add worksheets by clicking the Insert Worksheet
button that appears to the right of the existing worksheet tabs.
To create a template from an existing workbook, save the
model workbook as an Excel template file (a file with an .xltx
extension), which is a file format you can choose from the Save As Type
list in the Save As dialog box. If you ever want to change the template,
you can open it like a standard workbook and make your changes. When you
have completed your work, save the file by clicking the Save button on
the Quick Access Toolbar—it will still be a template.
Tip
You can also save your Excel 2010 workbook either as an Excel
97–2003 template (.xlt) or as a macro-enabled Excel 2010 workbook
template (.xltm).
After you save a workbook as a template, you can use it as a model
for new workbooks. To create a workbook from a template in Excel, click
the File tab to display the Backstage view, and then click New.
When you click New in the Backstage view, the top of the middle
pane displays the blank workbook template, templates you have used
recently, sample templates, and templates you created. Below that list
is a set of template categories available through the Office.com Web
site and a search box you can use to locate helpful templates on
Office.com.
Tip
When you display the New page of the Backstage view, you
can also find templates and other tools related to your job functions
by clicking the More Templates folder at the bottom of the Office.com
Templates area of the page.
From the list of available templates, you can double-click the
template you want to use as the model for your workbook. Excel creates a
new workbook (an .xlsx workbook file, not an .xlst template file) with
the template’s formatting and contents in place.
In addition to creating a workbook template, you can create a
template to add as a worksheet within an existing workbook. To create a
worksheet template, design the worksheet you want to use as a template,
delete all the other worksheets in that workbook, and save the
single-sheet workbook as a template. You can then add a worksheet based
on that template to your workbook by right-clicking a sheet tab and then
clicking Insert to display the Insert dialog box.
The Insert dialog box splits its contents into two pages. The
General page contains icons you can click to insert a blank worksheet, a
chart sheet, and any worksheet templates you have created.
Tip
The other two options on the General page, MS Excel 4.0 Macro
and MS Excel 5.0 Dialog, are there to help users integrate older Excel
spreadsheet solutions into Excel 2010.
The Spreadsheet Solutions page contains a set of useful templates
for a variety of financial and personal tasks.
To add a spreadsheet from the Insert dialog box to your
workbook, click the desired template, and then click OK. When you click
a template, a preview of that template’s contents appears in the preview
pane, so you can verify you’ve selected the template you want.
In this exercise, you’ll create a workbook from an existing
template, save a template to track hourly call volumes to each regional
center, save another version of the file as a worksheet template, and
insert a worksheet based on that template into a new workbook.
Set Up
Start Excel,
open the DailyCallSummary_start workbook, and save it as
DailyCallSummary. Then follow the steps.
-
Click the File tab, and
then click Save As.
The Save As dialog box opens.
-
In the Save as type list,
click Excel Template.
Excel displays the default Microsoft Office template
folder.
-
Click Save.
Excel saves the workbook as a template and closes the Save As
dialog box.
-
Click the File tab, and
then click Close.
Excel closes the DailyCallSummary workbook.
-
Click the File tab, and
then click New.
The New Workbook dialog box opens.
-
In the Available Templates
list, click Sample
Templates.
The Sample Templates gallery appears.
-
Click Expense Report, and
then click Create.
Excel creates a workbook based on the selected
template.
Troubleshooting
The appearance of buttons and groups on the ribbon
changes depending on the width of the program window.
-
On the Quick Access Toolbar, click the Save button.
The Save As dialog box opens.
-
In the File name box, type
ExpenseReport. Use the dialog box
controls to browse to folder, and then click Save.
Excel saves your workbook.
-
Click the File tab to
display the Backstage view, click Recent, and then, in the Recent Workbooks list, click the DailyCallSummary workbook file (not the
template).
The DailyCallSummary file is displayed.
-
Right-click the Sheet2 sheet tab, and then click Delete.
Excel deletes the worksheet, leaving one worksheet in the
workbook.
-
Click the File tab, and
then click Save As.
The Save As dialog box opens.
-
In the File name box, type
DailyCallWorksheet.
-
If necessary, in the Save as
type list, click Excel
Template.
-
Click Save.
Excel saves your template.
-
Click the File tab, and
then click Close.
Excel closes the template.
-
Click the File tab, and
then click New.
The New Workbook dialog box opens.
-
Click Blank Workbook, and
then click Create.
A blank workbook is displayed.
-
Right-click any sheet tab, and then click Insert.
The Insert dialog box opens.
-
On the General
page, click DailyCallWorksheet,
and then click OK.
Excel creates a new worksheet based on the template.
-
On the Quick Access Toolbar, click the Save button.
The Save As dialog box opens.
-
In the File name box, type
CurrentCallSummary. Use the
dialog box controls to browse to folder, and then click Save.
Excel saves your workbook.
Clean Up
Close the CurrentCallSummary workbook.