Understanding the Layers Panel
With
the Layers panel, you can control elements of an Illustrator design by
assigning separate layers to each individual object. A top-level layer
appears at the top of the Layers panel, which indicates the top of the
stacking order. You can create layers and sublayers (nested layers)
within a top-level layer. The current layer in the Layers panel appears
with a black triangle in the upper right corner of the layer. The circle
icon on the right is the target, which you can use to apply and edit
appearances. A small square next to the target indicates an object
selection. The arrowhead next to a layer thumbnail allows you to
expand/collapse a layer group. To access the Layers panel, select the
Layers panel or, if the Layers panel is not visible, click the Window
menu, and then click Layers.
Show/Hide. Click this icon to show and hide the layer, sublayer, group, or object.
Lock/Unlock. Click this icon to lock or unlock the layer, sublayer, group, or object.
Target. Click this icon to apply or edit appearances for an object or group.
Make/Release Clipping Mask. Click the Lock Transparent Pixels, Lock Image Pixels, Lock Position, or Lock All button.
New Sublayer. Click this button to create a new sublayer in the active document.
New Layer. Click this button to create a new layer in the active document.
Delete Selection. Click this button to delete the active layer.
Layers Options. Click this button to access a menu of layer-specific commands.
Setting Layers Panel Options
Illustrator
doesn’t have a lot of options for controlling the Layers panel itself;
in fact, there are only a few—changing the size of the layer row and
showing or hiding layers by type. You can choose to view the layer row
size in a small (12 pixels), medium (20 pixels), or large (32 pixels)
size, or you can select a custom size. You can choose to show or hide
thumbnails based on type, including Layers, Top Level Only, Groups, and
Objects.
Set Layers Panel Options
- Select the Layers panel.
- Click the Options menu, and then click Panel Options.
- Deselect the Show Layers Only check box to show all layers. Select it to show only top-level layers and sublayers.
- Click an option for Row Size: Small, Medium, Large, or Other, and then enter a size (12-100 pixels).
- Select the check boxes you want for Thumbnails: Layers, Top Level Only, Groups, and Objects.
- Click OK.