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Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 : Managing Contacts (part 1) - Creating Mail-Enabled Contacts

9/14/2013 9:32:07 PM
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Contacts represent people with whom you or others in your organization want to get in touch. Contacts can have directory information associated with them, but they don't have network logon privileges.

The only difference between a standard contact and a mail-enabled contact is the presence of e-mail addresses. A mail-enabled contact has one or more e-mail addresses associated with it; a standard contact doesn't. When a contact has an e-mail address, you can list the contact in the global address list or other address lists. This allows users to send messages to the contact.

In the Exchange Management Console, mail-enabled contacts and mail-enabled users are both listed in the Mail Contact node. Mail-enabled contacts are listed with the recipient type Mail Contact, and mail-enabled users are listed with the recipient type Mail User.

Creating Mail-Enabled Contacts

You can create and mail-enable a new contact by completing the following steps:

  1. In the Exchange Management Console, expand the Recipient Configuration node and then select the related Mail Contact node.

  2. Right-click the Mail Contact node, and then select New Mail Contact. This starts the New Mail Contact Wizard.

  3. Click Next to accept the default selection on the Introduction page to create a new contact.

  4. On the Contact Information page, shown in Figure 1, the Organizational Unit text box shows where in Active Directory the contact will be created. By default, this is the Users container in the current domain. Because you'll usually need to create new contacts in a specific organizational unit rather than in the Users container, select the Specify The Organizational Unit check box and then click Browse. Use the Select Organizational Unit dialog box to choose the location in which to store the contact, and then click OK.

  5. Type the contact's first name, middle initial, and last name in the text boxes provided. These values are used to automatically create the following entries:

    • Contact Name The Contact Name is the name used in the Exchange Management Console.

    • Display Name The Display Name is displayed in the global address list and other address lists created for the organization. It is also used when addressing e-mail messages to the contact.

    • Alias The Alias is the Exchange alias for the contact. Aliases provide an alternative way of addressing users and contacts in To, Cc, and Bcc text boxes of e-mail messages.

  6. To the right of the External E-Mail Address text box is an Edit button. Click the down arrow next to the Edit button to display two options:

    • SMTP Address Select SMTP Address to associate a standard SMTP e-mail address with the contact. Enter the e-mail address, and then click OK.

    • Custom Address Click Custom Address to associate a custom e-mail address with the contact. Enter the e-mail address, and then enter the e-mail address type. Click OK.

    Configure the contact information.

    Figure 1. Configure the contact information.

  7. Click Next, and then click New. The Exchange Management Console creates the new contact and mail-enables it. If an error occurs, the contact will not be created. You will need to correct the problem and repeat this procedure.

  8. Click Finish.

In the Exchange Management Shell, you can create a new mail-enabled contact using the New-MailContact cmdlet. Example 1 provides the syntax and usage.

Example 1. New-MailContact cmdlet syntax and usage

Syntax
New-MailContact -Name Name -ExternalEmailAddress TYPE:EmailAddress
[-ArbitrationMailbox ModeratorMailbox] [-Alias ExchangeAlias]
[-DisplayName Name] [-DomainController DCName] [-FirstName FirstName]
[-Initials Initials] [-LastName LastName] [-MacAttachmentFormat <BinHex |
UuEncode | AppleSingle | AppleDouble>] [-MessageBodyFormat <Text | Html |
TextAndHtml>] [-MessageFormat <Text | Mime>] [-ModeratedBy Moderators]
[-ModerationEnabled <$true | $false>] [-Organization OrgName]
[-OrganizationalUnit OUName] [-PrimarySmtpAddress
SmtpAddress] [-SendModerationNotifications <Never | Internal | Always>]
[-UsePreferMessageFormat <$true | $false>]


Usage
New-MailContact -ExternalEmailAddress "SMTP:[email protected]"
-Name "Wendy Wheeler" -Alias "WendyWheeler"
-OrganizationalUnit "cpandl.com/Corporate Services"
-FirstName "Wendy" -Initials "" -LastName "Wheeler"
 
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